Ailevi Akdeniz Ate\u015fi (AAA) s\u0131kl\u0131kla T\u00fcrklerde, Araplarda, Yahudilerde ve Ermenilerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. AAA tekrarlayan ate\u015f, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve eklem a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ataklar\u0131 yapan bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Ailevi Akdeniz Ate\u015finin ad\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131labilece\u011fi gibi 3 temel \u00f6zelli\u011fi vard\u0131r;<\/p>\n
1. Ailesel ge\u00e7i\u015f: Hastal\u0131k Aile se\u00e7er. Ancak bazen ailesinde hastal\u0131k olmayan insanlarda da ailevi akdeniz ate\u015fine rastlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olur.<\/p>\n
2. \u0130smi akdeniz ate\u015fi olmakla birlikte, \u00fclkemizde en \u00e7ok Orta ve Do\u011fu Anadolu ile Karadeniz b\u00f6lgelerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
3. Ate\u015fle birlikte seyreden ataklar halinde seyreder. Bu ataklar s\u0131ras\u0131nda hastalarda belirgin kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste b\u0131\u00e7ak saplan\u0131r gibi sanc\u0131lar, \u00fc\u015f\u00fcme ve titremeyle y\u00fckselen ate\u015f, kollarda bacaklarda a\u011fr\u0131lar g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Pek \u00e7ok hasta \u201c\u00fc\u015f\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d s\u00f6yler. Bazen kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 cerrahi uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n Apandisit ya da safra kesesi iltihab\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesine neden olacak \u015fekilde olabilir.<\/p>\n
Ailevi akdeniz ate\u015fi, tedavi edilmezse uzun vadede v\u00fccudun de\u011fi\u015fik organlar\u0131nda amiloid ad\u0131 verilen Protein benzeri bir Madde birikimi olur, bu duruma amiloidoz ad\u0131 verilir. Bu madde birikimi \u00f6zellikle b\u00f6breklerde hastal\u0131k yaparak b\u00f6brek yetersizli\u011fine neden olabilir. Ailevi akdeniz ate\u015fi tedavisi i\u00e7in verilen ila\u00e7lar d\u00fczenli kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa amiloidoz geli\u015fmez.<\/p>\n
TANI<\/p>\n
1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda, 6. Kromozomda bulunan bir genin AAA hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu gendeki bozuklu\u011fu bulmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zel tahliller yap\u0131labilmektedir. Ancak AAA tan\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in genellikle bu tahlile gerek olmaz. doktorunuz bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n te\u015fhisini size soraca\u011f\u0131 sorularla hi\u00e7bir tahlil yapmadan dahi koyabilir. Kendisinde hastal\u0131k olmayan e\u015f\/\u00e7ocuk ve di\u011fer akrabalarda da bu tahlile bakarak tarama yapmak gereksizdir. AAA hastalar\u0131n\u0131 takip ederken bir \u015fikayetleri olmasa bile y\u0131lda birka\u00e7 kez idrar tahlili yapt\u0131rmak, b\u00f6brekte geli\u015febilecek amiloidozu erken saptamam\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
TEDAV\u0130<\/p>\n
Ailevi akdeniz ate\u015fi, kol\u015fisin ad\u0131 verilen ila\u00e7 d\u00fczenli kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece \u015fikayete neden olmaz. Hastalar genellikle iyi olduklar\u0131n\u0131 san\u0131p ilac\u0131 kesmeyi denediklerinde yeniden kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve ate\u015f yak\u0131nmalar\u0131 ile doktora gitmek zorunda kal\u0131rlar. E\u011fer ailevi akdeniz ate\u015fi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z varsa, doktorunuzun tavsiyesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda asla kendi kendinize ila\u00e7 b\u0131rakma denemeleri yapmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n
\u00a0HAZIRLAYANLAR; Dr Sevtap \u015e\u0130M\u015eEK, Prof Dr Ya\u015far KARAASLAN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ailevi Akdeniz Ate\u015fi (AAA) s\u0131kl\u0131kla T\u00fcrklerde, Araplarda, Yahudilerde ve Ermenilerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. AAA tekrarlayan ate\u015f, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve eklem a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ataklar\u0131 yapan bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Ailevi Akdeniz Ate\u015finin ad\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131labilece\u011fi gibi 3 temel \u00f6zelli\u011fi vard\u0131r; 1. Ailesel ge\u00e7i\u015f: Hastal\u0131k Aile se\u00e7er. Ancak bazen ailesinde hastal\u0131k olmayan insanlarda da ailevi akdeniz ate\u015fine rastlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olur. 2. \u0130smi akdeniz ate\u015fi[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22524],"tags":[23293,23296,23303,23300,23298],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13282"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13282\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}