Toza maruz kalmak daima akci\u011fer rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar m\u0131 ?Hay\u0131r. Uzun zamanlar bir\u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fit toz ve buharlar teneff\u00fcs edilse de bunlar\u0131n muhakkak surette bir akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na sebep ola\u00adca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez.En az zararl\u0131 tozlar hangileridir ?Demir kayna\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken \u00e7\u0131kan tozlar, ad\u00ee topraktan kalkan toz\u00adlar ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr madeni i\u015fletmecili\u011finde meydana gelen k\u00f6m\u00fcr tozla\u00adr\u0131.K\u00f6m\u00fcr tozu akci\u011ferlere nas\u0131l tesir eder ?K\u00f6m\u00fcr madenlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n, hatta b\u00fcy\u00fck kentlerde ya\u015fayan\u00adlar\u0131n bile, akci\u011ferleri k\u00f6m\u00fcr tozu tortular\u0131ndan siyahla\u015fmaya me\u00adyil g\u00f6sterse de, bu durum herhangi bir belirtiye neden olmamakta\u00add\u0131r.En zararl\u0131 olan tozlar hangileridir ?Silis (kuvars), asbestos, talk, \u015feker kam\u0131\u015f\u0131, pamuk fili ve berilyum (fluoresan lambalardan gelen tozlar) en zararl\u0131 olan tozlard\u0131r.Tozdan ileri gelen en a\u011f\u0131r hastal\u0131k hangisidir ?Silikoz. Bu hastal\u0131k ta\u015fk\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc i\u015fletmelerinde, Alt\u0131n ve kur\u015fun ma\u00addenlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlarda, ta\u015f kesiminde ve Toprak patlamalar\u0131nda ve baz\u0131 y\u0131prand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 Madde yap\u0131m\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlarda \u00e7o\u011funlukla rastlan\u0131r.Bu tahri\u015f edici maddelerle ne kadar s\u00fcre temastan sonra silikoz ken\u00addisini g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015flar?En az iki y\u0131l.Silikoz’un belirtileri nelerdir ?Akci\u011fer dokular\u0131nda devaml\u0131 yay\u0131lma g\u00f6steren bir hasar yapar. Bu, zamanla akci\u011ferlerin iltihaplanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. \u00c7ok kez bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu zemine Verem mikrobu da eklenebilir. Ha\u00adfiften nefes t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kronik \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve akci\u011ferin iyi i\u015flememe\u00adsi bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca belirtileri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Cidd\u00ee vakalarda i\u015f\u00e7i uzun zaman i\u015finden uzakla\u015fmak zorunlu\u011funda kalabilir.Silikoz te\u015fhisi nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r ?S\u00f6z konusu hastan\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015f hal durumu incelenir, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde\u00adki toz numuneleri g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilir ve r\u00f6ntgen filmlerinde ci\u011ferde g\u00f6r\u00fcnen karaktetistik g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r.Silikoz \u00f6nlenebilinir mi ?Evet, s\u0131hh\u00ee \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yeri \u015fartlar\u0131 temin etmekle maske ve vakum p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcc\u00fcleri gibi korunma cihazlar\u0131 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131yla \u00f6nlenebilir.Silikozun tedavisi var m\u0131d\u0131r ?Hay\u0131r. Hastal\u0131k bir kez geldi mi ve akci\u011fer sakatland\u0131 m\u0131 meydana gelen durum art\u0131k geriye \u00e7evrilemez. Bu hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanm\u0131\u015f olan\u00adlar\u0131n yeniden zarar veren tozla temaslar\u0131 \u00f6nlenmeli, aksi takdirde hastan\u0131n daha cidd\u00ee \u015fekilde akci\u011ferinin harap olmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz ha\u00adle gelir.Asbestos liflerinin solunum yoluyle v\u00fccuda girmesi ne gibi zararlar meydana getirebilir ?Birka,\u00e7 y\u0131l s\u00fcreyle, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apta asbestos liflerinin nefes alma yo\u00adluyle v\u00fccuda girmesinin Akci\u011fer Kanserine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tesbit edilmi\u015f\u00adtir.\u00abByssinosis\u00bb nedir ?Yilmi y\u0131l ve daha uzun s\u00fcreler solunum yoluyla pamuk tozunun v\u00fc\u00adcuda getirmesiyle meydana gelen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Alerjik bir du\u00adrum oldu\u011fu zannedilmektedir ve belirtileri, bron\u015fitte de oldu\u011fu gi\u00adbi \u00f6ks\u00fcrme ve balgam \u00e7\u0131karmad\u0131r.\u00abBagassosis\u00bb nedir ?Uzun s\u00fcreden beri balyalanm\u0131\u015f ve depo edilmi\u015f olan \u015feker kam\u0131\u00ad\u015f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan tozlardan ileri ge\u00e7en bir akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. K\u00fcfl\u00fc tozlardan gelen alerjik bir hastal\u0131k da olabilir.\u00c7ift\u00e7i ci\u011feri ne demektir ?K\u00fcflenmi\u015f saman veya kuru ot tozlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin solunum yoluyla akci\u011ferlerine girmesinden meydana gelen akut bir akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.Silo i\u015f\u00e7isi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedir ?Silolarda niyojenli (azot) Gazlar\u0131n baz\u0131 \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin solunum yoluyla akci\u011ferlerine girmesinden meydana gelen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Toza maruz kalmak daima akci\u011fer rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar m\u0131 ?Hay\u0131r. Uzun zamanlar bir\u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fit toz ve buharlar teneff\u00fcs edilse de bunlar\u0131n muhakkak surette bir akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na sebep ola\u00adca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez.En az zararl\u0131 tozlar hangileridir ?Demir kayna\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken \u00e7\u0131kan tozlar, ad\u00ee topraktan kalkan toz\u00adlar ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr madeni i\u015fletmecili\u011finde meydana gelen k\u00f6m\u00fcr tozla\u00adr\u0131.K\u00f6m\u00fcr tozu akci\u011ferlere nas\u0131l tesir eder ?K\u00f6m\u00fcr madenlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n, hatta b\u00fcy\u00fck[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22524],"tags":[24026],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13549"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13549"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13549\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}