P\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcs nedir ?Akci\u011ferin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne gelen kan ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n t\u0131kanmas\u0131 sonucu ak\u00adci\u011fer dokular\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n harap olmas\u0131d\u0131r.P\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcs neden ileri gelir ?Genellikle bunun sebebi akci\u011ferdeki bir kan damar\u0131na v\u00fccudun ba\u015fka bir k\u0131sm\u0131ndan bir kan p\u0131ht\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Kan da\u00admar\u0131 bu p\u0131ht\u0131 ile t\u0131kan\u0131r ve bu t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesindeki doku hayati\u00adyetini kaybeder.Bu embolizmier veya kan p\u0131ht\u0131lar\u0131 genellikle neden ileri gelir ?Ayaklarda veya \u00abpelvis\u00bb deki derin damarlarda p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan kandan ileri gelir. Bu p\u0131ht\u0131lar bir\u00e7ok hastal\u0131klar\u0131n seyri s\u0131ras\u0131nda veya bir ameliyattan sonra meydana gelmi\u015f olan bir komplikas-yondan meydana gelebilmektedir. P\u0131ht\u0131dan kopan ve kan ak\u0131m\u0131na kar\u0131\u015fan par\u00e7alar, embolizm olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. P\u00fclmoner emboliz-me neden olan p\u0131ht\u0131 par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k % 50’si kalbin sa\u011f tara\u00adf\u0131ndaki p\u0131ht\u0131lardan meydana gelir.Ayaklarda veya pelvis organlar\u0131ndaki damarlarda meydana gelen p\u0131ht\u0131 toplanmas\u0131 vakalar\u0131 her zaman p\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcse sebep olur mu ?Hay\u0131r. Genellikle ayaklarda veya pelvislerde meydana gelen p\u0131h\u00adt\u0131lar olduklar\u0131 yerlerde kal\u0131rlar. \u00c7ok az vakalarda bunlar buradan koparak embolizmlere sebebiyet verirler.P\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcs\u00fcn belirtileri nelerdir ?Bunlar p\u0131ht\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, t\u0131kanan damar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve krizin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar an\u00ee oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterir. De\u00ad\u011fi\u015fik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste sanc\u0131, nefes t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, kanl\u0131 t\u00fck\u00fc\u00adr\u00fck ve balgam \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ate\u015f vuku bulur. Baz\u0131 vakalar cidd\u00ee bir \u015fokla veya \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanabilir.P\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcs r\u00f6ntgen filminde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir mi ?Evet. Vakalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funda \u00abheparin\u00bb veya buna benzer p\u0131ht\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zen ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 tavsiye edilir. Bu gibi ila\u00e7lar damardaki p\u0131ht\u0131lar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu derecede ufak boylar\u00adda kalmas\u0131n\u0131 temin eder ve ayr\u0131ca bunlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve uzama\u00adlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.P\u00fclmoner embolizmden iyile\u015fme \u015fans\u0131 oranlar\u0131 nedir ?Vakalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funda iyile\u015fme \u015fans\u0131 oranlar\u0131 y\u00fcksektir. Bundan \u00f6nceki y\u0131llarda bu hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalananlar\u0131n % 85’i \u00f6ld\u00fc\u00adr\u00fcc\u00fc olmayan embolizme yakalan\u0131rken, vakalar\u0131n % 15’i \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanmaktayd\u0131. Kan p\u0131ht\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 da\u011f\u0131tan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\u00adna ba\u015fland\u0131ktan sonra bu hastal\u0131ktan \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131 % l’e d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f\u00adt\u00fcr.P\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcste yatakta istirahat etmek \u00f6nemli midir ?\u00c7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Bir p\u0131ht\u0131 bir kez meydana geldi mi, yeni p\u0131ht\u0131lar\u0131n meydana gelmesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in hasta tam bir istirahata tabi tu\u00adtulmal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece p\u0131ht\u0131dan par\u00e7alar kopma imkanlar\u0131 asgariye indirilmi\u015f olur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
P\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcs nedir ?Akci\u011ferin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne gelen kan ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n t\u0131kanmas\u0131 sonucu ak\u00adci\u011fer dokular\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n harap olmas\u0131d\u0131r.P\u00fclmoner enfarkt\u00fcs neden ileri gelir ?Genellikle bunun sebebi akci\u011ferdeki bir kan damar\u0131na v\u00fccudun ba\u015fka bir k\u0131sm\u0131ndan bir kan p\u0131ht\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Kan da\u00admar\u0131 bu p\u0131ht\u0131 ile t\u0131kan\u0131r ve bu t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesindeki doku hayati\u00adyetini kaybeder.Bu embolizmier veya kan p\u0131ht\u0131lar\u0131 genellikle neden ileri gelir ?Ayaklarda veya[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22524],"tags":[24027],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13550"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13550\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}