bel so\u011fuklu\u011fu cinsel yolla bula\u015fan, Neisseria gonorrhoeae ad\u0131 verilen bakterinin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.Nas\u0131l bula\u015f\u0131r?Ana bula\u015fma yolu cinsel temast\u0131r. Etken hastal\u0131kl\u0131 ki\u015finin mukozalar\u0131nda (vajina, penis, bo\u011faz, rektum) bulunur. Penisten vajinaya, a\u011f\u0131za, rektuma; vajinadan penise, a\u011f\u0131zdan vajinaya bula\u015fma olur. Hasta erkekten kad\u0131na bula\u015fma riski y\u00fczde 50?ken, hasta kad\u0131ndan erke\u011fe bula\u015fma riski y\u00fczde 20?dir. Di\u011fer bir bula\u015fma yolu da, do\u011fum esnas\u0131nda anneden bebe\u011fedir. Bebekte g\u00f6z enfeksiyonuna yol a\u00e7ar. Do\u011fum sonras\u0131 kullan\u0131lan koruyucu g\u00f6z damlalar\u0131yla (g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f nitrat) gonorenin bula\u015fmas\u0131 engellenir.Ne tip rahats\u0131zl\u0131klara yol a\u00e7ar?Erkeklerde ku\u015fkulu cinsel temastan sonra 10 G\u00fcn i\u00e7inde, aniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan idrar yaparken yanma ve idrar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sar\u0131ms\u0131 \u2013 krem rengi bol bir ak\u0131nt\u0131ya yola a\u00e7ar. Ancak erkeklerin y\u00fczde 10?unda herhangi bir yak\u0131nmaya yol a\u00e7mayabilir.Kad\u0131nlarda vajinal ak\u0131nt\u0131ya (sar\u0131 veya kanl\u0131), adet d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kanamalara, adet s\u0131ras\u0131nda her zamankinden daha fazla kanamaya, cinsel temas esnas\u0131nda kanamaya ve idrar yaparken s\u0131z\u0131ya neden olur. Hasta kad\u0131nlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131nda herhangi bir yak\u0131nmaya yol a\u00e7maz. Bula\u015fma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu yak\u0131nmas\u0131z ki\u015filer \u00f6nemlidir.Bel so\u011fuklu\u011fu tan\u0131s\u0131 nas\u0131l koyulur?Ak\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n boyanarak incelenmesi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcyle etken g\u00f6sterilerek tan\u0131 koyulur..Bel so\u011fuklu\u011fu nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?Bel so\u011fuklu\u011funun tedavisi kolayd\u0131r. Hekimin \u00f6nerece\u011fi antibiyotiklerle k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede ve kesin olarak tedavi edilebilen bir enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Tedavide di\u011fer \u00f6nemli bir nokta, hastan\u0131n birlikte oldu\u011fu ki\u015filerin de bulunup tedavi edilmesidir.Tedavi edilmezse ne olur?Tedavisiz ki\u015filer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bula\u015ft\u0131ran \u00f6nemli kaynakt\u0131r. Toplum i\u00e7inde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na neden olurlar. Ayr\u0131ca tedavisiz ki\u015filerde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n komplikasyonlar\u0131 geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flar. Kad\u0131nlarda s\u0131kl\u0131kla servikste, pelviks inflamatuvar hastal\u0131\u011fa (etkenin uterus, tuba ve overlere yay\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan kar\u0131n alt b\u00f6lgelerde a\u011fr\u0131, ak\u0131nt\u0131, ate\u015f gibi yak\u0131nmalarla seyreden tablo), d\u0131\u015f gebeliklere yol a\u00e7abilir. Ayr\u0131ca kad\u0131nlarda k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa kadar giden tablolara neden olabilir. Erkeklerde testislerde a\u011fr\u0131 ve \u015fi\u015fmeye (epididimit), her iki cinste eklem iltihab\u0131na ve deri enfeksiyonlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir.Bula\u015fma nas\u0131l \u00f6nlenebilir?Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemlerle, bel so\u011fuklu\u011funun bula\u015fmas\u0131 engellenir. Bunun i\u00e7in \u015funlara dikkat edin:\u00b7 Ku\u015fkulu cinsel temaslardan uzak durun\u00b7 Kondom kullan\u0131n\u00b7 Tek e\u015flilik veya arkada\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7in\u00b7 Birlikte oldu\u011funuz partnerlerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131n\u00b7 Alkol ve uy\u015fturucular\u0131 ald\u0131ktan sonra ku\u015fkulu ve tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z kimselerle cinsel temastan uzak durun\u00b7 Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar y\u00f6n\u00fcnden d\u00fczenli olarak kontrollerinizi yapt\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
bel so\u011fuklu\u011fu cinsel yolla bula\u015fan, Neisseria gonorrhoeae ad\u0131 verilen bakterinin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.Nas\u0131l bula\u015f\u0131r?Ana bula\u015fma yolu cinsel temast\u0131r. Etken hastal\u0131kl\u0131 ki\u015finin mukozalar\u0131nda (vajina, penis, bo\u011faz, rektum) bulunur. Penisten vajinaya, a\u011f\u0131za, rektuma; vajinadan penise, a\u011f\u0131zdan vajinaya bula\u015fma olur. Hasta erkekten kad\u0131na bula\u015fma riski y\u00fczde 50?ken, hasta kad\u0131ndan erke\u011fe bula\u015fma riski y\u00fczde 20?dir. Di\u011fer bir bula\u015fma yolu da, do\u011fum esnas\u0131nda[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22524],"tags":[25505,25495,23810,25498,25501],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14113"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14113\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}