Ondokuz May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi N\u00f6ro\u015fir\u00fcrji Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Cengiz \u00c7okluk, yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda S\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131 sonucu \u00f6len hastalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun beyin hasar\u0131 nedeniyle kaybedildi\u011finin anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. \u00c7okluk, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n etkisini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bug\u00fcnlerde insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7arpmas\u0131 konusunda bilin\u00e7li hareket etmelerinin hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.G\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7arpmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 gerekli \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmamas\u0131n\u0131n beyinle ilgili ciddi fonksiyon kay\u0131plar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini hatta \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanabilece\u011fini anlatan \u00c7okluk, v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 beyindeki “hipotalamus’ olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u0131s\u0131 kontrol merkezinin dengeledi\u011fini belirtti.Normal \u015fartlarda v\u00fccudun kendisini terleyerek so\u011futtu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen \u00c7okluk, beyindeki \u0131s\u0131 kontrol merkezinin v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 36,5 santigrat derece gibi sabit bir \u0131s\u0131da tuttu\u011funu ifade ederek, \u015fu bilgileri verdi:”Hayat\u0131n devam etmesi i\u00e7in v\u00fccudumuzdaki gerekli olan biyokimyasal reaksiyonlar bu \u0131s\u0131da m\u00fckemmel olarak ba\u015far\u0131yla sonland\u0131r\u0131labilmektedir. E\u011fer S\u0131cakl\u0131k ve nem a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede y\u00fcksek ise sadece terleme v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 dengede tutmak i\u00e7in yetmeyebilir. Bu oldu\u011fu zaman biyokimyasal reaksiyonlar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ferek kan kimyas\u0131 bozulur, beyin ve b\u00f6brek gibi organlar\u0131m\u0131z bundan zarar g\u00f6rebilir. Ani s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimlerinde v\u00fccudun daha \u00e7ok zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, yava\u015f ve kademeli \u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimlerine ise v\u00fccudun Ayak uydurabildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.’S\u0131cak (g\u00fcne\u015f) \u00e7arpmas\u0131nda v\u00fccudun \u0131s\u0131 kontrol mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n kontrol d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00c7okluk, bu durumda v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseldi\u011fini, terleme fonksiyonunun azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 10-15 Dakika gibi k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 37-38, hatta 40 santigrat dereceye kadar \u00e7\u0131kabildi\u011fini kaydetti.\u0130lk m\u00fcdahaleS\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131nda y\u00fcksek v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131, s\u0131cak ve kuru bir deri, nabz\u0131n h\u0131zlanmas\u0131, zonklay\u0131c\u0131 bir ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, bulant\u0131, \u015fuur bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya \u015fuurun tamamen kaybolmas\u0131 gibi durumlar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00c7okluk, “Bu bulgular olan ki\u015filer derhal so\u011fuk bir yere ta\u015f\u0131nmal\u0131, buras\u0131 tercihan klimal\u0131 bir i\u00e7 ortam olmal\u0131d\u0131r, souk yer bulunam\u0131yorsa d\u0131\u015far\u0131da g\u00f6lgeli bir yere ta\u015f\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ki\u015fi hemen yar\u0131 oturur pozisyona gelecek \u015fekilde ba\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckseltilmelidir. Elbiseleri \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmal\u0131 veya azalt\u0131lmal\u0131, bunu takiben ba\u015f ve v\u00fccut so\u011fuk Suyla y\u0131kanmal\u0131 ve hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r’ dedi.\u00c7okluk, s\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131ndan korunmak i\u00e7in serin mekanlarda bulunulmas\u0131n\u0131 ve bol Su ve S\u0131v\u0131, meyve suyu, mineralli sular, Sulu meyveler t\u00fcketilmesini \u00f6nerdi.Beyinde hasarG\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7arpmas\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edilmedi\u011fi takdirde beyin fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n kaybedilmesi veya \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanan vakalar olabilece\u011fine i\u015faret eden \u00c7okluk, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:”Yap\u0131lan bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda s\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131 sonucu \u00f6len hastalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun beyin hasar\u0131 nedeniyle kaybedildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7arpmas\u0131nda v\u00fccudumuzdaki biyokimyasal mekanizmalar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi bozulur ve kan kimyas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirir, bundan da beyin dolayl\u0131 olarak etkilenir. S\u0131cakl\u0131k direkt olarak beyin damarlar\u0131n\u0131 etkiler, buradaki \u2018kan-beyin bariyeri’ ad\u0131 verilen ve zararl\u0131 Maddelerin beyne ge\u00e7i\u015fini engelleyen damar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bozabilir. Beyin h\u00fccrelerinin zar\u0131nda bulunan h\u00fccre d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki elektrolitlerin dengeli bir \u015fekilde beyin h\u00fccrelerinin i\u00e7ine ge\u00e7i\u015fini sa\u011flayan elektrolit pompalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 bozarak h\u00fccre i\u00e7inde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 su birikmesine neden olur. Bu su h\u00fccreyi \u015fi\u015firir ve hatta onun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olur. V\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 40 santigrat derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda \u015fiddetli ve ciddi beyin fonksiyon kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fi bilinmektedir.’Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00c7okluk, damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunanlar\u0131n, ayr\u0131ca ya\u015fl\u0131 hastalar\u0131n s\u0131caktan di\u011fer bireylerden daha fazla etkilendiklerini de s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ondokuz May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi N\u00f6ro\u015fir\u00fcrji Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Cengiz \u00c7okluk, yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda S\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131 sonucu \u00f6len hastalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun beyin hasar\u0131 nedeniyle kaybedildi\u011finin anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. \u00c7okluk, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n etkisini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bug\u00fcnlerde insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7arpmas\u0131 konusunda bilin\u00e7li hareket etmelerinin hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.G\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7arpmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 gerekli \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmamas\u0131n\u0131n beyinle ilgili ciddi fonksiyon kay\u0131plar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22524],"tags":[28775,28778,24573],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15242"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15242"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15242\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15242"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15242"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}