\u0130zmir\u2019de 1998\u2032de y\u00fczde 21 olan sezaryen oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 41-83\u2032e \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca, \u2018patlama\u2019n\u0131n nedenleri ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. T\u00fcrk kad\u0131nlar\u0131, sezaryenle do\u011fumu sevdi. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fczde 5-15 aras\u0131 sezaryenle do\u011fum oran\u0131, \u0130zmir\u2019de kat kat a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.\u0130zmir Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk dokuz ay\u0131nda devlet hastanesinde y\u00fczde 41, di\u011fer kamu hastanelerinde y\u00fczde 70, \u00f6zel hastanelerde y\u00fczde 83 sezaryenle do\u011fum oran\u0131 saptay\u0131nca, bu patlaman\u0131n nedenini anlamak i\u00e7in bir bilimsel kurul olu\u015fturuldu. T\u00fcrkiye genelindeki devlet hastanelerinde de bu y\u0131l 660 bin do\u011fumun 242 bini sezaryenle oldu.\u0130zmir \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Dr. Ne\u015fe Nohut\u00e7u, Ege Perinatoloji Derne\u011fi\u2019nin \u2018Sezaryen-normal do\u011fum\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, sezaryen oranlar\u0131nda 2005 y\u0131l\u0131 rakamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re de art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, kente ili\u015fkin \u015fu rakamlar\u0131 verdi:\u201cD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn sezaryenle do\u011fumda \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc oranlar y\u00fczde 5-15. 1998\u2032de sezaryen oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 21.2\u2032ydi. Bu oran\u0131n 2003\u2032teki ayn\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmada y\u00fczde 40\u2032a y\u00fckseldi\u011fi saptand\u0131. Bu oranlar Kuzey Amerika\u2019da y\u00fczde 23, Arjantin, Brezilya, \u015eili\u2019de y\u00fczde 60, Hollanda, Bel\u00e7ika ve Britanya\u2019da y\u00fczde 20.\u201d\u00d6zel hastanelerde art\u0131\u015fBuna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u0130zmir\u2019de yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmadaysa 2005 istatistiklerinde devlet hastanelerinde sezaryen oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 41\u2032e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Nohut\u00e7u, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:\u201cAyn\u0131 y\u0131l \u00fcniversite, askeri, Belediye hastaneleri gibi di\u011fer kamu hastanelerinde sezaryenle do\u011fum oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 67 olarak saptand\u0131. \u00d6zel hastanelerde ise 100 do\u011fumdan 18\u2032i normal, sezaryen oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 82. 2006\u2032n\u0131n ilk dokuz ayl\u0131k verilerine g\u00f6re devlet hastanelerinde sezaryen oran\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131lla ayn\u0131, y\u00fczde 41. Di\u011fer kamu hastanelerinde sezaryen y\u00fczde 70\u2032e \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f. \u00d6zel hastanelerde de oran bir y\u0131lda bir puan artarak y\u00fczde 83\u2032e \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f.\u201dDr. Nohut\u00e7u, iki do\u011fum y\u00f6ntemini \u015f\u00f6yle de\u011ferlendirdi:\u201cHekim, riskleri iyi hesaplay\u0131p bu risklere g\u00f6re y\u00f6ntemi belirlemeli. Hasta sezaryen istese bile, mutlaka iki y\u00f6ntem hakk\u0131nda da iyice bilgilendirilmeli. Bizim iste\u011fimiz, sezaryene sosyal nedenle de\u011fil, ger\u00e7ek t\u0131bbi nedenlerle karar verilmesi. \u0130limizde sezaryen oranlar\u0131 \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek. Bunun nedenlerinin belirlenmesi i\u00e7in Ege \u00dcniversitesi, Atat\u00fcrk E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi, Konak Dr. Hayri \u00dcst\u00fcnda\u011f Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 E\u011fitim Ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi, Ege Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum Hastanesi ile iki il\u00e7e hastanesinden uzmanlar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir bilimsel komisyon olu\u015fturuldu.\u201dDr. Nohut\u00e7u, bu arada \u0130zmir\u2019in t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgeye hizmet verdi\u011fini, riskli vakalar\u0131n bu kente sevki nedeniyle sezaryenin daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olabilece\u011fini de s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.T\u00fcrkiye geneli nas\u0131l?Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 10 ay\u0131nda, devlet hastanelerinde 660 bin 110 do\u011fumdan 242 bin 569\u2032u sezaryen. \u00d6zel hastanelerdeki do\u011fumlar\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n sezaryen oldu\u011fu ise kesin bilinmiyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130zmir\u2019de 1998\u2032de y\u00fczde 21 olan sezaryen oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 41-83\u2032e \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca, \u2018patlama\u2019n\u0131n nedenleri ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. T\u00fcrk kad\u0131nlar\u0131, sezaryenle do\u011fumu sevdi. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fczde 5-15 aras\u0131 sezaryenle do\u011fum oran\u0131, \u0130zmir\u2019de kat kat a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.\u0130zmir Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk dokuz ay\u0131nda devlet hastanesinde y\u00fczde 41, di\u011fer kamu hastanelerinde y\u00fczde 70, \u00f6zel hastanelerde y\u00fczde 83 sezaryenle do\u011fum oran\u0131 saptay\u0131nca, bu patlaman\u0131n nedenini[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22524],"tags":[28965,28962,28968],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15309"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15309"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15309\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}