{"id":15509,"date":"2014-04-13T14:10:22","date_gmt":"2014-04-13T11:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gncz.net\/spina-bifida.html"},"modified":"2014-04-13T14:10:22","modified_gmt":"2014-04-13T11:10:22","slug":"spina-bifida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/spina-bifida.html","title":{"rendered":"Spina Bifida"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Do\u011fu\u015ftan anomalilerin en s\u0131k g&ouml;r&uuml;len tipi olan Spina Bifida&rsquo;da &ccedil;ocuklar genellikle s\u0131rtlar\u0131nda i&ccedil;i bo\u015f (meningosel) ya da sinirlerle dolu olan (meningomiyolosel) keselerle do\u011fabilirler.<\/p>\n<p>a) Nedenleri Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n nedenlerinde genetik ve &ccedil;evresel fakt&ouml;rlerin rol&uuml; oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131r. Ailede ayn\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n olmas\u0131 ve anne baban\u0131n ge&ccedil; ya\u015flarda &ccedil;ocuk sahibi olmas\u0131 en b&uuml;y&uuml;k risk fakt&ouml;r&uuml;d&uuml;r. E\u011fer ilk &ccedil;ocuk spina bifidal\u0131 do\u011fmu\u015f ise risk artar, &ccedil;ocuk say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131k&ccedil;a risk y&uuml;kselir .<\/p>\n<p>b) Belirtileri nelerdir?<\/p>\n<p>&Ccedil;ocu\u011fun s\u0131rt\u0131nda bir keseyle do\u011fmas\u0131,Kas zay\u0131fl\u0131\u011f\u0131,Do\u011fu\u015ftan ayak, diz, kal&ccedil;a ve omurgada meydana gelebilecek \u015fekil bozukluklar\u0131, Deride his kusuru,\u0130drar ve gaita kontrol&uuml;n&uuml;n olmamas\u0131, Kafatas\u0131n\u0131n normalden daha b&uuml;y&uuml;k olmas\u0131,Kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n bozulmas\u0131 ve his kusuru nedeniyle deride a&ccedil;\u0131k yaralar,Hareket g&uuml;&ccedil;l&uuml;\u011f&uuml;nden dolay\u0131 &ccedil;evreye ilginin azalmas\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>c)Tedavi ve &Ouml;nerilerE\u011fer &ccedil;ocuk s\u0131rt\u0131nda kese ile do\u011fmu\u015f ise ve\/veya kafatas\u0131nda normalden fazla b&uuml;y&uuml;me varsa en k\u0131sa zamanda uygun cerrahi y&ouml;ntem uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Fizik tedavi yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 ile kas kuvvetinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, eklemde olu\u015fabilecek bozulmalar\u0131n &ouml;nlenmesi ile &ccedil;ocu\u011fun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, &ccedil;ocuk ve ailenin ya\u015fam kalitesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, cihaz yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 ve y&uuml;r&uuml;meye yard\u0131mc\u0131 ara&ccedil;lar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ayakta durma ve y&uuml;r&uuml;menin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ama&ccedil;lan\u0131r. Ba\u011f\u0131rsak ve mesane problemlerinin tedavisinin &uuml;zerinde de &ouml;zellikle durulmaktad\u0131r.Tedavi s&uuml;recine ailenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 b&uuml;y&uuml;k &ouml;nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do\u011fu\u015ftan anomalilerin en s\u0131k g&ouml;r&uuml;len tipi olan Spina Bifida&rsquo;da &ccedil;ocuklar genellikle s\u0131rtlar\u0131nda i&ccedil;i bo\u015f (meningosel) ya da sinirlerle dolu olan (meningomiyolosel) keselerle do\u011fabilirler. a) Nedenleri Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n nedenlerinde genetik ve &ccedil;evresel fakt&ouml;rlerin rol&uuml; oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131r. Ailede ayn\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n olmas\u0131 ve anne baban\u0131n ge&ccedil; ya\u015flarda &ccedil;ocuk sahibi olmas\u0131 en b&uuml;y&uuml;k risk fakt&ouml;r&uuml;d&uuml;r. E\u011fer ilk &ccedil;ocuk spina bifidal\u0131 do\u011fmu\u015f ise risk artar, &ccedil;ocuk<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/spina-bifida.html\">[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22524],"tags":[29574],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15509"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15509"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15509\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}