\u0130.\u00dc. \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Ba\u015fak Y\u00fccel, anne adaylar\u0131nda do\u011fuma dair korkular, bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili s\u00fcrekli endi\u015fe duyma ve bebe\u011fi istememe gibi duygular ya\u015fanabilece\u011fini belirterek, bu duygular\u0131n \u0131srarl\u0131, yo\u011fun ve hayat\u0131 engelleyecek d\u00fczeyde olmas\u0131 halinde, psikiyatrik yard\u0131m aranmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bildirdi. <\/p>\n
\nDo\u00e7. Dr. Ba\u015fak Y\u00fccel, \u0130HA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ruh ve beden a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir kad\u0131nda gebelik d\u00f6neminin, ufak tefek sorunlar\u0131 olsa da genellikle \u00f6nemli ve ho\u015f bir tecr\u00fcbe olarak ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Kad\u0131nl\u0131kla ve annelikle ilgili \u00f6nemli ruhi \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ya\u015famayan, doyumlu, mutlu, e\u015finin ve ailesinin deste\u011fi yeterli olan bir kad\u0131n i\u00e7in, gebeli\u011fin olumlu pek \u00e7ok duyguyu i\u00e7erdi\u011fini vurgulayan Do\u00e7. Y\u00fccel, “Bununla birlikte, anne adaylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda olumsuz duygular ve beklentiler i\u00e7inde olanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 az de\u011fildir. Do\u011fuma ili\u015fkin korkular, bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili s\u00fcrekli endi\u015fe duyma, k\u0131s\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131k duygusu, bebe\u011fi istememe gibi duygular ya\u015fanabilir” diye konu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca, genel olarak kayg\u0131 d\u00fczeyinin art\u0131\u015f\u0131, duygusal dalgalanmalar, a\u011flama e\u011filimi, daha hassas ve etkilere a\u00e7\u0131k olma gibi de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00f6zlenebilece\u011fini ifade eden Do\u00e7. Dr. Ba\u015fak Y\u00fccel, t\u00fcm bu say\u0131lanlar\u0131n, hafif derecelerde, gelip ge\u00e7ici ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli olarak bir \u00e7ok gebe kad\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fini kaydetti. Do\u00e7. Y\u00fccel \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: <\/p>\n
“Ancak \u00f6nemli olan, bu duygular\u0131n \u0131srarl\u0131, yo\u011fun ve kad\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 engelleyecek d\u00fczeyde olmas\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylesine etkili ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman, gebelik zor ve sanc\u0131l\u0131 d\u00f6nem haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fecektir. Bu durumda psikiyatrik yard\u0131m arama en uygun yoldur.” <\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Ba\u015fak Y\u00fccel, hamilelik d\u00f6neminde, a\u011f\u0131r ruhi bozukluklar\u0131n geli\u015fme riskinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu belirterek, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, do\u011fumdan sonraki bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde a\u011f\u0131r ruhi bozukluk ge\u00e7irme riskinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. <\/p>\n
PS\u0130K\u0130YATR\u0130K DANI\u015eMAN \u00d6NER\u0130S\u0130
\nGebe olmayan kad\u0131nlara oranla daha seyrek olmakla birlikte, gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda manik-depresif bozukluk ata\u011f\u0131 ve \u015fizofrenik belirtilerin alevlenmesinin g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Do\u00e7. Y\u00fccel, “Bu nedenle, daha \u00f6nce ruhsal bir bozukluk ge\u00e7irmi\u015f olan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n, gebeli\u011fi planlarken veya hamile kald\u0131ktan sonra, bir psikiyatriste dan\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 uygun olacakt\u0131r. Unutulmamas\u0131 gereken bir di\u011fer nokta, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte bir ruhsal bozukluk varsa, do\u011fum sonras\u0131 alevlenme ihtimalinin bulunmas\u0131d\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Y\u00fccel, gebelikte ruhi durumu olumsuz etkileyen fakt\u00f6rleri ise \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131: <\/p>\n
“K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta, iste\u011fi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ve haz\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z gebe kalm\u0131\u015f olmak, e\u015fin olmamas\u0131, e\u015fin duygusal deste\u011finin olmamas\u0131, kad\u0131nl\u0131k rol\u00fc ve sorumlulu\u011fuyla ilgili g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler, ciddi bir fiziki hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, s\u00fcrmekte olan bir ruhi bozuklu\u011fun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, maddi ve sosyal deste\u011fin yetersizli\u011fi.” <\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Y\u00fccel, hamilelik d\u00f6neminde var olan a\u011f\u0131r ruhi rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n tedavi edilmemesi halinde, ‘Annenin ve bebe\u011fin yetersiz beslenmesi, do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131 uygulayamama, kendine veya bebe\u011fe zarar verme ve intihar’ gibi olumsuzluklar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. (iha)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130.\u00dc. \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Ba\u015fak Y\u00fccel, anne adaylar\u0131nda do\u011fuma dair korkular, bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili s\u00fcrekli endi\u015fe duyma ve bebe\u011fi istememe gibi duygular ya\u015fanabilece\u011fini belirterek, bu duygular\u0131n \u0131srarl\u0131, yo\u011fun ve hayat\u0131 engelleyecek d\u00fczeyde olmas\u0131 halinde, psikiyatrik yard\u0131m aranmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bildirdi. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ba\u015fak Y\u00fccel, \u0130HA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ruh ve beden a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[229],"tags":[1653],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2638"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2638"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2638\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}