\u00c7ocuk Kardiyolojisi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Osman K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00e7ok akraba evliliklerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. <\/p>\n
\u00c7ukurova \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Balcal\u0131 Hastanesi’nde g\u00f6revli K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n sadece yeti\u015fkinleri de\u011fil \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 da tehdit etti\u011fini ifade ederek, T\u00fcrkiye’de her y\u0131l 15 bin kalp hastas\u0131 bebe\u011fin d\u00fcnyaya geldi\u011fini kaydetti. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, rakamlar\u0131n \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, “D\u00fcnyada her 100 Canl\u0131 do\u011fan bebekten yakla\u015f\u0131k 1’i kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile do\u011fmaktad\u0131r. Ancak bu oran \u00f6l\u00fc do\u011fanlarda y\u00fczde 5, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcklerde ise y\u00fczde 10-25 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Yani a\u011f\u0131r kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bebeklerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu daha do\u011fmadan kaybedilmektedir. \u00c7ocuklarda en \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fclen kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 do\u011fu\u015ftan gelenlerdir” dedi. <\/p>\n
Halk aras\u0131nda “Kalbi delik \u00e7ocuk” olarak bilinen do\u011fumsal kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczlerce de\u011fi\u015fik \u015fekli bulundu\u011funa i\u015faret eden K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, “Bu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131 hafif, baz\u0131lar\u0131 orta derecede, baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r ve karma\u015f\u0131k olabiliyor. Anne karn\u0131nda 4. haftada kalp olarak sadece bir t\u00fcp mevcut. 6 haftada bu t\u00fcp b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek kalp odac\u0131klar\u0131 olu\u015fuyor. Daha sonraki haftalarda kapaklar geli\u015fiyor, kalbe gelen damarlar olu\u015fuyor. \u0130\u015fte 8-9. haftalardaki geli\u015fme s\u0131ras\u0131nda kalbe ait bozukluklar olu\u015fuyor” diye konu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n
Nedenleri tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na en \u00e7ok akraba evlili\u011finin neden oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosamano\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: <\/p>\n
“Baz\u0131 fakt\u00f6rler bu olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor. \u00dclkemizde akraba evlili\u011finin ve enfeksiyonlara yakalanma riskinin daha fazla olmas\u0131 nedeniyle bu bozukluklar daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hamileli\u011fin ilk 3 ay\u0131nda r\u00f6ntgen \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131na maruz kalma, gebelikte kullan\u0131lan baz\u0131 ila\u00e7lar, gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda ge\u00e7irilen baz\u0131 enfeksiyonlar ve hen\u00fcz bilinmeyen baz\u0131 genetik nedenler ile gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda Alkol ve sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 en \u00f6nemli sebepler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle annelerin hamilelik d\u00f6neminde Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u00e7ocuk d\u00fcnyaya getirmeleri i\u00e7in kendilerine \u00e7ok dikkat etmeleri gerekiyor” <\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuk Kardiyolojisi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Osman K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, te\u015fhis noktas\u0131nda 2 \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stergenin dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, “Ciddi kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 genellikle do\u011fumdan sonraki ilk birka\u00e7 Ay i\u00e7inde belirtilere neden olur. Baz\u0131 bebeklerde do\u011fumdan hemen sonra morarma veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kan Bas\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Baz\u0131 \u00e7ocuklarda ise solunum s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, beslenme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckleri veya kilo alamama g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bozukluklar bir belirtiye neden olmayabilir. \u00c7ocuklarda saptanan \u00fcf\u00fcr\u00fcmlerin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 kalpteki bozukluklara ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilir. Bu belirtilere yakalanan \u00e7ocuklar, ailesi taraf\u0131ndan mutlaka vakit ge\u00e7irmeden en yak\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa ba\u015fvurmal\u0131” dedi.
\niha<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7ocuk Kardiyolojisi Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Osman K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, do\u011fu\u015ftan kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00e7ok akraba evliliklerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. \u00c7ukurova \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Balcal\u0131 Hastanesi’nde g\u00f6revli K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n sadece yeti\u015fkinleri de\u011fil \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 da tehdit etti\u011fini ifade ederek, T\u00fcrkiye’de her y\u0131l 15 bin kalp hastas\u0131 bebe\u011fin d\u00fcnyaya geldi\u011fini kaydetti. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosmano\u011flu, rakamlar\u0131n \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, “D\u00fcnyada her 100 Canl\u0131 do\u011fan bebekten yakla\u015f\u0131k 1’i kalp[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[229],"tags":[1711],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2696"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2696"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2696\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}