Evlendiniz ve art\u0131k bir \u00e7ocu\u011funuz olsun istiyorsunuz. Oysa t\u00fcm denemelerinize ra\u011fmen bir sonu\u00e7 alam\u0131yorsunuz. Bu durumda k\u0131s\u0131r m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z? K\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k hakk\u0131nda ne biliyorsunuz?<\/p>\n
K\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen nedenleri nelerdir?<\/p>\n
\n\u00c7iftlerde k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k erkek, kad\u0131n veya her ikisindeki problemlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilir. K\u0131s\u0131r \u00e7iftlerin y\u00fczde 30’u erke\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131, y\u00fczde 30’u kad\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 nedenler ile \u00e7ocuk sahibi olamamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7iftlerin y\u00fczde 40’\u0131nda ise k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k her ikisindeki problemelere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Erkek e\u015fte sperm say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, hareketlili\u011fin veya normal yap\u0131daki spermlerin azalmas\u0131, menide hi\u00e7 sperm olmamas\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k nedenidir. Ayr\u0131ca iktidars\u0131zl\u0131k ve geriye bo\u015falmada k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k nedeni olabilir. Kad\u0131n e\u015fde ise yumurtlaman\u0131n olmamas\u0131, endometriozis (kar\u0131n i\u00e7ine kanama yapan bir kad\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131), t\u00fcplerin t\u0131kal\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve rahimde myomlar\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k nedenidir.<\/p>\n
K\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde daha m\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nG\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde evlenme ya\u015f\u0131 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ve evlenen \u00e7iftler \u00e7ocuk yapmay\u0131 erteledikleri i\u00e7in k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmekte. Ayr\u0131ca enfeksiyonlar\u0131n artmas\u0131 t\u00fcplerde t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa neden olarak k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7ar. Son zamanlarda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda her alt\u0131 \u00e7iften birinin k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k problemi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck rahim k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k nedeni midir?<\/p>\n
\nKad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 20’sinde rahim geriye d\u00f6n\u00fckt\u00fcr. E\u011fere rahim \u00e7evre organlara olan yap\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck ise, bu yap\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klara ba\u011fl\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n
\u015ei\u015fmanl\u0131k k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa neden olur mu?<\/p>\n
\nHay\u0131r, bir \u00e7ok \u015fi\u015fman kad\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131r de\u011fildir. Fakat, \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k polikistik over hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Anormal Hormon \u00fcretimi ile ili\u015fkilidir.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fum kontrol hap\u0131 kullanan kad\u0131nlar sonradan gebe kalmakta zorlan\u0131r m\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nDo\u011fum kontrol hap\u0131n\u0131 kullanmay\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131ktan sonra gebeli\u011fin ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 Ay ge\u00e7ebilir. \u00d6zellikle ileri ya\u015f kad\u0131nlarda bu durum daha belirgindir. Bu etki ge\u00e7icidir.<\/p>\n
Rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7 (spiral) kullananlar\u0131n daha sonra gebe kalmalar\u0131 zor mudur?<\/p>\n
\nGenellikle bir problem olmaz. Fakat, rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7 kullanmak enfeksiyona yol a\u00e7arak t\u00fcplerde t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa neden olabilir. Rahim i\u00e7i ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131rken artan kanama veya a\u011fr\u0131 bir problem oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n
Stres k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa neden olur mu?<\/p>\n
\nStres genelde k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sonucudur. Fakat \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r stres yumurtlamada problemlere ve cinsel ili\u015fki s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n
\u0130nfertilite tedavisi g\u00f6ren \u00e7iftlerin gebe kalma \u015fans\u0131 nedir?<\/p>\n
\nBu \u00e7iftin problemine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Baz\u0131 nedenler \u00e7ok kolay tedavi edilirken, di\u011ferlerinde geli\u015fmi\u015f tekniklerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve zaman gerekebilir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7iftler k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k nedeni ile doktora ba\u015fvurmadan ne kadar beklemeli?<\/p>\n
\nSa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7iftlerin her ay gebe kalma \u015fans\u0131 y\u00fczde 20’dir. \u00c7iftlerin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7o\u011fu 6 ay i\u00e7inde gebelik elde eder. E\u011fer herhangi bir do\u011fum kontrol y\u00f6ntemi uygulamadan 18 ayd\u0131r d\u00fczenli cinsel ili\u015fkide bulunman\u0131za ra\u011fmen gebelik elde edemiyorsan\u0131z, doktora ba\u015fvurman\u0131z gerekir.<\/p>\n
Bu kadar uzun s\u00fcre beklememesi gereken \u00e7iftler var m\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nE\u011fer \u00e7iftler herhangi bir problemden \u015f\u00fcpheleniyorsa, \u00f6rne\u011fin kad\u0131n e\u015fin adetleri \u00e7ok d\u00fczensiz veya yoksa, enfeksiyon \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc veya adet kanamalar\u0131 ve ili\u015fki s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131 yak\u0131nmas\u0131 varsa, erkek e\u015fde ise inmemi\u015f testis, testislerden ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f operasyon veya testislerde yaralanma \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc varsa doktora hemen ba\u015fvurmak gerekir. Doktora hemen ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 gereken di\u011fer grup ise kad\u0131n e\u015fin 35 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu \u00e7iftlerdir, gebe kalabilme \u015fans\u0131 ilerleyen ya\u015fla azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu \u00e7iftler vakit kaybetmemelidir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7iftler doktora beraber mi gitmeli?<\/p>\n
\n\u00c7ocuk sahibi olamaman\u0131za neden olan problem kad\u0131n e\u015fde, erkek e\u015fde veya her iki e\u015fte birden olabilece\u011fi i\u00e7in doktora mutlaka \u00e7iftlerin beraber ba\u015fvurmalar\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
Doktor ne gibi sorular\u0131 sorar?<\/p>\n
\nKad\u0131n e\u015fe y\u00f6neltilecek sorular; Kad\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131, ne kadar zamand\u0131r \u00e7ocuk istendi\u011fi, \u00f6nceden bir gebeli\u011fin olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, adet d\u00f6nemlerinin d\u00fczeni, kanama miktar\u0131, s\u00fcresi, a\u011fr\u0131 ve di\u011fer yak\u0131nmalar\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kad\u0131n e\u015fe y\u00f6neltilecek sorulard\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131nda, ak\u0131nt\u0131, ili\u015fkide a\u011fr\u0131, ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f enfeksiyonlar, ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f operasyonlar hakk\u0131nda bilgi istenir. Erkek e\u015fe y\u00f6neltilecek sorular; Erke\u011fin genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu, ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f \u00f6nemli hastal\u0131k ve operasyonlar, kabakulak enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7irdiyse hangi ya\u015fta ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi, inmemi\u015f testis veya testislere travma \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, erken bo\u015falma ve impotans (iktidars\u0131zl\u0131k) gibi cinsel fonksiyon bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin sorular sorulacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Muayene olmak gerekir mi?<\/p>\n
\nFizik muayene k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli basamaklar\u0131ndan biridir. Kad\u0131n e\u015fin jinekolojik muayenesi, ultrasonografik incelemesinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131, rahim a\u011fz\u0131ndan \u00f6rnek al\u0131narak patolojik inceleme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve mikrobiyolojik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in \u00f6rnek al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekir. Erkek e\u015fin ise testisleri muayene edilerek gerekti\u011finde ultrasonografik inceleme yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Maya T\u00fcp Bebek ve Kad\u0131n Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Merkezi
\nKaptanpa\u015fa sokak, Numara: 17 Gaziosmanpa\u015fa
\n\u00c7ankaya, Ankara
\nTel: 0312 448 22 21 – 0312 437 28 28
\nWeb: http:\/\/www.mayatip.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Evlendiniz ve art\u0131k bir \u00e7ocu\u011funuz olsun istiyorsunuz. Oysa t\u00fcm denemelerinize ra\u011fmen bir sonu\u00e7 alam\u0131yorsunuz. Bu durumda k\u0131s\u0131r m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z? K\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k hakk\u0131nda ne biliyorsunuz? K\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen nedenleri nelerdir? \u00c7iftlerde k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k erkek, kad\u0131n veya her ikisindeki problemlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilir. K\u0131s\u0131r \u00e7iftlerin y\u00fczde 30’u erke\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131, y\u00fczde 30’u kad\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 nedenler ile \u00e7ocuk sahibi olamamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7iftlerin y\u00fczde 40’\u0131nda ise k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k her ikisindeki problemelere[Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[229],"tags":[1784],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2771"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2771\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gncz.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}